| After doing this | Your work should look like this |
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We start with the triangle PQR.
The median of a triangle is a line segment linking the midpoint of a side to the opposite vertex. There are therefore three possible medians, and this shows one of them. The other two can be drawn in a similar fashion. |
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| In the first four steps we create the perpendicular bisector of PQ. See Constructing a perpendicular bisector of a line segment. This establishes the midpoint of a side. | |
| 1. With the compass point on any vertex, set the compass width to any medium setting. In this example, we pick point P and the side PQ. | ![]() |
| 2. Draw an arc on each side of the line. | ![]() |
| 3. Without changing the compass width, place the compass point on the other end of the selected side, and make two more arcs so they intersect with the first two. | ![]() |
| 4. Draw a line between the points where the arcs cross. This will bisect the triangle side, dividing it into two equal parts. Label this point S. | ![]() |
| We then simply draw a line from this midpoint to the opposite vertex. | |
| 5. Draw a line between S and the vertex opposite - in this case the point R. | ![]() |
6. Done. The blue line SR is one of the three possible medians of the triangle PQR. The other two can be constructed in a similar way |
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