|
Constructing an Isosceles Triangle (given base and altitude)
Instructions Click on 'Next' to go through the
construction one step at a time, or click on 'Run' to let it run without stopping.
(If there is no image below, see support page.)
Step-by-step Instructions
| Step 1 |
Draw a point P that will become one end of the base of the triangle. |
| Step 2 |
Place the point of the compass on the point C and adjust the compass width to the desired length CD of the base of the finished triangle |
| Step 3 |
With the compass point on P, make an arc near the other end of the base of the triangle. |
| Step 4 |
Pick a point R anywhere on the arc. This will become the other end of the base of the triangle. |
| Step 5 |
Draw the base line PR. |
| Step 6 |
With the compass width set roughly to the base length (exact width is not important),
draw an arc above and below the base line from points P and R. |
| Step 7 |
Draw a line through the two arc intersections.
This is the perpendicular bisector of the base, dividing it into two equal parts. |
| Step 8 |
Set the compass width to the distance from A to B. This is the desired altitude of the triangle. |
| Step 9 |
Place the point of the compass on the midpoint of the base line,
and draw an arc across the perpendicular drawn earlier.
This is the third vertex of the triangle. |
| Step 10 |
Draw the two side lines PQ and RQ |
| Step 11 |
Done. The triangle PQR is an isosceles triangle. |
Try it yourself
Click here for a printable isosceles construction worksheet containing two problems to try.
When you get to the page, use the browser print command to print as many as you wish. The printed output is not copyright.
Other constructions
Lines
Angles
Triangles
Triangle Centers
Circles, Arcs and Ellipses
Non-Euclidean constructions
(C) 2007 Copyright John Page
|